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Sector

Mining

Fixed plant and mobile fleet operations, often remote, with heavy reliance on wireless and autonomous systems.

modbus-tcpprofinetethernet-ipcan

Typical architecture

Site SCADA plus wireless mesh to mobile and remote assets, with fixed plant control zones.

At a glance

SystemsSCADA, PLC, Fleet management, Conveyor controls, Ventilation control
VendorsABB, Siemens, Rockwell Automation, SEL

Why should I care?

Sector context decides consequence. The same vulnerability carries a different risk in a substation, a treatment plant and a packaging line — prioritise on physical outcome, not CVSS alone.

Key processes

  • Extraction
  • Material handling
  • Crushing and grinding
  • Ventilation
  • Tailings management

Safety considerations

  • Ventilation and gas monitoring
  • Autonomous vehicle safety systems
  • Tailings integrity

Availability requirements

  • 24/7 operation with revenue tied to throughput
  • Remote sites with long response times

Threat patterns

  • Broad wireless coverage
  • Third-party fleet system connectivity
  • Limited on-site security staffing

Relevant incidents